Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Joined: 27 Dec 2002 Posts: 46 Topics: 15: Posted: Fri Jul 11, 2003 7:20 am Post subject: Convert from Packed decimal to numeric using sort: Hi, We need to convert a PIC S9(09) COMP field to PIC 9 . Re: Conversion to packed decimal. copybooks. Input File - MTHUSER.SORT.INPUT01 - FB file of 80 length. Your post has been split and cross-referenced. I let you both programs python and COBOL in this GitHub repo. Thanks! Do you really want to convert Zoned-Decimal; Zoned-Decimal is different between the Mainframe (-121 = 12J) and Ascii-Cobols (121 = 12Q). Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? The below are the list of numeric formats -. What does 'They're at four. From the above I cannot tell what is working and what is not. Once your file is ready, here is the code to convert packed decimal to human readable decimal. OPTION COPY OUTREC FIELDS= (1,4,BI,TO=ZD) The TO=ZD parameter converts the 4 byte binary fields to its equivalent zoned decimal value in the output file. To find your encoding cpxxxx value look in this table or in your emulate terminal or COBOL IDE (openCOBOL indicate it in the bottom right corner). can someone please help me with this. Ethical standards in asking a professor for reviewing a finished manuscript and publishing it together. 05 FILLER PIC X(01). I would prefer to use sort (PGM=SORT) if possible. by dick scherrer Wed Oct 23, 2013 9:45 pm, by Akatsukami Wed Oct 23, 2013 10:02 pm, by dick scherrer Wed Oct 23, 2013 11:22 pm, by Akatsukami Thu Oct 24, 2013 12:04 am, Support for NetApp SyncSort for z/OS, Visual SyncSort, SYNCINIT, SYNCLIST and SYNCTOOL. All Rights Reserved. What was the actual cockpit layout and crew of the Mi-24A? If your data keep its original encoding (IBM EBCDIC) it will be: If your data was translated to ASCII or UTF-8 you will have problems to return it to EBCDIC because some bytes could be omitted, anyhow the Python program just will change. How about saving the world? The Binary transfer type will transfer the data in binary mode which handles the files as binary data instead of text data. Effect of a "bad grade" in grad school applications. I was searching this forum for the answer but what could i found is the pre-defined sign variable in the report section whereas what i am looking for is run time identification of sign by looking at last nibble and write to a file accordingly. This gets a little messy, because } is a zoned decimal negative zero, which isn't as straightforward to work with as other negative numbers. convert x123c ==> '123c') which can be converted to a number very easily or manipulate the nybbles. NIntegrate failed to converge to prescribed accuracy after 9 \ recursive bisections in x near {x}. Literature about the category of finitary monads. I have a numeric string like this: "123456" . How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? I have come across a situation where the value coming in from record is in below format By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. If you want a binary value to made readable , you can do so by converting it to an equivalent Zoned Decimal. Not the answer you're looking for? You can try using SORT utilities mask feature to change the comp-3 data to readable format. What is the Russian word for the color "teal"? Is there an existing gem or script that converts comp-3/packed decimal format to number? Hot Network Questions Offset/move polygons in specific direction QGIS As we know in comp-3, sign is stored in last nibble. Not the answer you're looking for? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Ramanath, It's not clear what exactly you want the output to look like when you replace the 11 byte field with a 5 byte field, but assuming you want the 5-byte PD field in positions 11-15 and 16-25 replaced with blanks, you can use a DFSORT job like the following: 02 FIELD1-PCK PIC 9(08)V99 COMP-3. Why? Specifies the field1 target format length. rev2023.4.21.43403. Counting and finding real solutions of an equation. packed to 5 bytes, the -ve sign should store as D in the last half byte. How about saving the world? Parabolic, suborbital and ballistic trajectories all follow elliptic paths. How to have multiple colors with a single material on a single object? S after the digits indicates a trailingsign, DFSORT provides a set of 27 predefined mask to be used directly for formatting,these masks can be directly mentioned in the sort card like shown below. Packed decimal numbers occupy approximately half the disk storage space required by unpacked decimal numbers. mentioning a dead Volvo owner in my last Spark and so there appears to be no REFFILE. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. rev2023.4.21.43403. Thank you so much for your help. Looking for job perks? I need to write code in python which will convert packed decimal data to zoned decimal or decimal data.If anybody already have written function for it please . What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? Try Sort with Edit mask. The range of the data bytes in . Which one to choose? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. COBOL DATATYPE CONVERSION: Number to Packed Numeric, Packed Date COMP-3, how to convert decimal to Packed decimal/COMP-3, Format decimal number with digit grouping and limit the number of digits, Having trouble unpacking Comp-3 in .Net. g3T7000080. If you want a packed-decimal number to be human-readable with a sign then you will need to convert it into another format, a numeric-edited format. This character could be 'd' if the number is negative signed, 'c' if it is positive signed or 'f' if the number is not signed. Can someone explain why this point is giving me 8.3V? I had him immediately turn off the computer and get it to me. The problem I have is that people can explain things quickly but I can only comprehend slowly. Your original post did not mention SORT nor any other method, specifically. So with the extra signs, the sign becomes floating so you don't get spaces any more (or leading zeroes). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Can my creature spell be countered if I cast a split second spell after it? Does Python have a string 'contains' substring method? We may end up getting negative results which should be printed in file. OUTREC FIELDS=(starting position of field1, length of field1, field1 source format, TO . PD values are stored as integers in a compressed internal format but if you know what kind of value is stored in the filed you can use the EDIT feature of DFSORT to make these readable, the EDIT feature also allows you to insert comas , hyphens to make the fields more interpretable as well. However, try this: SUM FIELDS with leading spaces, comma, trailing signs. So I think the packed decimal (in its raw IBM format) to number conversion can be done with . The remaining type 10 and type 20 records need not be converted. After pressing enter you have to assign the "FROM" fields to the "TO" fields. For reference I added how the data inside the file looks like: The ASCII transfer type will transfer the files as regular text files. On what basis are pardoning decisions made by presidents or governors when exercising their pardoning power? You can convert data to itsHEX or BI equivalent using the TRAN function in your sort card . REFFILE. It can be processed in two way - Convert it from hex to string (i.e. rev2023.4.21.43403. -- what I say to a junior programmer at least once a day. Looking for job perks? Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, C#: Convert COMP-3 Packed Decimal to Human-Readable Value, Interpreting COMP-3 Packed Decimal Fields into numeric values, int value under 10 convert to string two digit number. So please use Binary transfer type for your case. Do not tail-gate old topics. PD format for the field if want to test for packed decimal numeric (0-9for all digits; F, D or C for the sign). Leading - signs cause a hexadecimal D to be stored in the lower half of the last internal digit. The remaining type 10 and type 20 records need not be converted. Yeah, i wondered about that, but did not know how the "result" was determined with the "}" "helping" with the result . I mean the input is 98666698 and the output should be 986666.98 . Has depleted uranium been considered for radiation shielding in crewed spacecraft beyond LEO? Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? FYI, I've just fixed the link for sample code snippet. Can we use the same code using PGM=SORT ? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. This topic has been locked by an administrator and is no longer open for commenting. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. There are letter characters aside from sign character inside Comp-3 value, Convert a double value to Packed decimal COBOL format PIC S9(5)V9(4) COMP-3/Packed decimal COBOL format PIC S9(3)V9(4) COMP-3 format in JAVA, Read packed decimal and convert to numeric in spring boot, How to create a virtual ISO file from /dev/sr0. WS-PREMIUM having value -1234.10 will be stored in as x'0123410D'. by Robert Sample Thu Feb 17, 2011 5:26 pm, by Robert Sample Thu Feb 17, 2011 6:20 pm, by steve-myers Thu Feb 17, 2011 7:27 pm, by Frank Yaeger Thu Feb 17, 2011 11:47 pm. In case you do not know Packed-decimal is represented like (123 = x'123c'). Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, Converting mainframe byte zip code to varchar or string. Re: Conversion to packed decimal. I am seeking code to read a text file which is in packed decimal (Comp -3) numeric value which was created in main frames system and is 8 characters, but holds a 13 digit number in packed decimal f. Stack Overflow. What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? Looking for job perks? There are might beinstances when you need to convert the internal storage of a numeric filed , DFSORT allows you to accomplish this outside your program , lets look at the various options available. Does Python have a ternary conditional operator? Your daily dose of tech news, in brief. Example - . Please include the source code that you have tried, what results that gives, and what your expected result should look like. Converting Numeric fields to Different formats Using SORT, How to check your Z/OS Version on Mainframe, Sample COBOL Program Using Occurs Depending On, Introduction to CICS Channels and Containers. S before the digits indicates a leading sign. The low-order byte is X'F0', so the packed decimal number is given a sign of X'F', normalized to X'C'. ', referring to the nuclear power plant in Ignalina, mean? 01 DETAIL-LINE. OUTREC used to convert the numeric fields from one type to another type. I have 3 kinds of records in my file - type 10, type 20 and type 30. When a gnoll vampire assumes its hyena form, do its HP change? These final character . Have you looked at the questions in the packed-decimal tag? but a letter is added at the end. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Why can't the change in a crystal structure be due to the rotation of octahedra? The low-order byte contains one digit in the leftmost portion and the sign (positive or negative) in the rightmost portion. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. For example, if your character value was in positions 1-15, you could use these DFSORT control statements: Code: OPTION COPY. OUTREC used to convert the numeric fields from one type to another type. The translate function will convert one character into another and can be used to do Ascii EBCDIC conversion. Which ability is most related to insanity: Wisdom, Charisma, Constitution, or Intelligence? ', referring to the nuclear power plant in Ignalina, mean? I would prefer to use sort (PGM=SORT) if possible. That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example: ------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------. This should help you. There are letter characters aside from sign character inside Comp-3 value. For example://your_job_card//REFMT EXEC PGM=CAWABATC,REGION=4M //STEPLIB DD DSN=your.FM110.CDBILOAD, // DISP=SHR //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUT1 DD DSN=your.CONVERT.INPUT, // DISP=SHR //SYSUT1O DD DSN=your.CONVERT.OUTPUT,// DISP=SHR //SYSIN DD * COPY , INFILE(SYSUT1), OUTFILE(SYSUT1O), REFFILE(your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT)), REPLACEKEY(N) /* Now, when running the job and using the following three records input file:------------------------------------------------------------------------------.@record#01-----------------------------------------------------------------0013579889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600246C953694B0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#02-----------------------------------------------------------------0022229889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600222C953694B0200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#03-----------------------------------------------------------------0033339889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600333C953694B0300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------The OUTPUT will contain the numeric data:BROWSE your.CONVERT.OUTPUT Line 0000000000 Col 001 080Command ===> Scroll ===> CSR ********************************* Top of Data **********************************01234567record#01---------------------------------------------------------------02222222record#02---------------------------------------------------------------03333333record#03---------------------------------------------------------------******************************** Bottom of Data ********************************, https://techdocs.broadcom.com/content/broadcom/techdocs/us/en/ca-mainframe-software/devops/ca-filemaster-plus/11-0/using-batch/batch-reference-for-ca-file-master-plus/keywords/keyword-descriptions1.html#concept.dita_de213555aa271bc5db6b08bc7a3ffe71e3bb4084_REFFILE. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! JES, JES2, JCL utilities, IDCAMS, Compile & Run JCLs, PROCs etc Write a program to read in each record, convert the amount to packed decimal, and write to a new file. Your original post did not mention SORT nor any other method, specifically. By default, a 4-byte BI value produces a 10-byte ZD value,if you wish to modify . Why does Acts not mention the deaths of Peter and Paul? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. 02 FIELD1-NUM PIC 9(06)V99. 02 FILLER PIC X(72). oc One of my customers reported that someone took over his computer, was moving the mouse, closing windows, etc. Read packed decimal and convert to numeric in spring boot. You can convert a numeric value to Packed numeric using OUTREC/INREC statement. So now we don't have a leading zero (but do have a leading space). REFFILE.Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). Zoned decimal equivalent in Syncsort for DB2 decimal datatyp by Prasanna G Thu Apr 16, 2015 7:46 am 5 Replies 2328 Views Last post by BillyBoyo Thu Apr 16, 2015 12:29 pm Packed Decimal Subtraction by krbnsol Mon Aug 01, 2022 12:26 pm 2 Replies 1308 Views Last post by sergeyken Mon Aug 01, 2022 10:37 pm Now i want to write this to a Report file((Lets say Daily Premium file). can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks. I am more concern about writing it to file. Input File - MTHUSER.SORT.INPUT01 - FB file of 80 length 01 WS-PREMIUM PIC S9(05)V9(02) comp-3. If you want the sign to abut then number then specify it as a floating sign e.g. The standard signs are used: hexadecimal F for positive numbers and hexadecimal D for negative numbers. Did the Golden Gate Bridge 'flatten' under the weight of 300,000 people in 1987? 15 ws-CHARGE OCCURS 10 TIMES PIC S9 (07)V99 COMP-3. 0) SORT is not JCL, and it has no more relation to JCL than any other existing utility/program/module 1) Your sample output is not packed decimal, it is a simple character string.To implement this example you would need just to concatenate character string C'.00' to previous 4-character string from your data. I think I am not clear in the above question. Write a program to read in each record, convert the amount to packed decimal, and write to a new file. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! One copybook for the source data structure and one for the new data structure. The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. Leading + signs are ignored. How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? Formatting functions Manipulate the characters and spacing in strings supplied in the argument. So here we get the sign, and it is readable, but we don't get a decimal point and we have a leading zero. These final character only appear as filler when the length is odd. Here I reframe it again. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? One copybook for the source data structure and one for the new data structure.For example: 01 DATAREC1OLD. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. It's not them. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Thanks in advance ! The ascii table is anyway available in UNIX. Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu, 11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another, How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks, This document describes how packed decimal values (. 05 WS-PREMIUM PIC S9(05)V9(02) comp-3. e.g. Convert Signed Zoned Decimal to Packed Decimal, http://www.ibmmainframeforum.com/syncsort-synctool/topic9521.html, Re: Convert Signed Zoned Decimal to Packed Decimal, Zoned decimal equivalent in Syncsort for DB2 decimal datatyp, To convert Julian date in packed format to Gregorian. Short story about swapping bodies as a job; the person who hires the main character misuses his body, Limiting the number of "Instance on Points" in the Viewport. You need two COBOL data structures, aka. 01 DATAREC1NEW. I've been doing help desk for 10 years or so. Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, DISPLAY in COBOL of Signed Comp-3 Data shows unexpected output, Programs hangs when opening COBOL Indexed file, Converting comp-3 back to a human readable format, Cobol COMP-3 value changes after write to dataset, Having trouble unpacking Comp-3 in .Net. Re: Conversion to packed decimal. If possible give 1 row from your source and mention, what you want to convert it to. What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? Hi @VinDesai I believe you can just write the PICTURE clause edited field to the output file. So files becoming corrupt when we transfer packed decimal or binary data files in ASCII transfer type. Reference : https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/673240/EBCDIC-to-ASCII-Converter. If you want a packed-decimal number to be human-readable with a sign then you will need to convert it into another format, a numeric-edited format. Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? Sample data in the file looks like: It depends on how are you storing the packaged data, but definitely the best way to do it is coding a COBOL decoder from COMP-3 to numeric or alphanumeric, It will simply be: Although, if you can't nor want to do it, here are some options determined by how are you saving the data: As you can see, the character printed are exactly the same, but a letter is added at the end. Ifyou want a binary value to made readable , you can do so by converting it to an equivalent Zoned Decimal. That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example:------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------OPTION ===> BLANK - Update Reformat Control Parms E - Execute Reformat Reformat "FROM": Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.INPUT' Member name ===> Layout DSN ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Layout member ===> CPYBK#O1 Reformat "TO": Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.OUTPUT' Member name ===> Layout DSN ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Layout member ===> CPYBK#N1 Replace Keys ===> N ('Y' to replace duplicate keys in KSDS) Reformat Control Parm: Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Member name ===> REFORMAT Execution mode ===> E O = Online S = Submit JCL E = Edit JCL After pressing enter you have to assign the "FROM" fields to the "TO" fields. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Enter 2 and 3 in the TO section of the panel, for example:CA File Master Plus -- Reformat your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT) COMMAND ===> SCROLL ===> CSR FROM Record ------------ CPYBK#O1 of your.CONVERT.LIB --------------Num Field Name Pos Format Row 1 of 3 1 DATAREC1OLD 1 78 2 FIELD1-PCK 1 P 8.2 3 FILLER 7 C 72 *************************** Bottom of Record Layout *************************** TO Record ------------ CPYBK#N1 of your.CONVERT.LIB --------------Num Field Name Pos Format Reformat Row 1 of 3 1 DATAREC1NEW 1 80 2 FIELD1-NUM 1 N 6.2 2 3 FILLER 9 C 72 3 *************************** Bottom of Record Layout ***************************After pressing enter the numbers will be automatically translated to the field names.Press PF3 and type E now.You will see the JCL now. VASPKIT and SeeK-path recommend different paths. Comparison functions Compare numbers, or strings, or both and return a value. What differentiates living as mere roommates from living in a marriage-like relationship? I just need to convert the type 30 record. Why is "1000000000000000 in range(1000000000000001)" so fast in Python 3? Type of record is present in the first 2 bytes of the record. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. . How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. OUTREC: arithmetic with numeric and constants, OUTREC: Reformatting records with OVERLAY, OUTREC: Reformatting records with FINDREP, OUTFIL: Creating multiple identical copies, OUTFIL: Updating counts and totals in trailer. Obtaining a signed value when updating triler using TRLUPD. I used numeric-edited with chain of signs that gave me desired results. Also include sufficient data values. Bonus Flashback: April 28, 1998: Spacelab astronauts wake up to "Take a Chance on Me" by Abba (Read more Last Spark of the month. I also heard there is a way they do this in java but not sure how. Here is what I've done: Since you're going from an 8-byte field to a 5-byte field, I overlaid 3 blanks after the 5-byte field. Are there any canonical examples of the Prime Directive being broken that aren't shown on screen? Frank Yaeger - DFSORT Development Team (IBM) -, http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html, http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss? If there is an odd number of packed halves, four leading bits of 0 are added. How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks.The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. Support for NetApp SyncSort for z/OS, Visual SyncSort, SYNCINIT, SYNCLIST and SYNCTOOL. @piet.t As per your suggestion, I've added the example code in the answer rather than links. I just need to convert the type 30 record. "You have sat too long for any good . Flashback: April 28, 2009: Kickstarter website goes up (Read more HERE.) Thank you Bill and sorry for late response.Actually I am getting this Packed decimal data from mainframe data files.I got utility written in java which unpacks PD data into long and packs it again.But this utility will fail while running with COMP-3 packed data.So trying to resolve it. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide.
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